Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey

Received: 21 August 2026     Accepted: 2 September 2026     Published: 29 September 2026
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Hepatobiliary diseases are conditions that originate in and affect the liver and/or the biliary tract. In Niger, very few studies have been conducted on this topic, which prompted us to undertake this study to evaluate the role of medical imaging in the diagnosis of hepatobiliary diseases. This was a descriptive study with prospective data collection, conducted from June 1, 2023, to May 31, 2025, at the Amirou Boubacar Diallo National Hospital in Niamey. It included all patients, regardless of age or sex, who underwent exploratory hepatobiliary imaging and were diagnosed with a liver and/or biliary tract disease. During this study, 118 lesions were identified in 84 patients, some of whom had multiple conditions. The patients had a mean age of 46 years and were predominantly female. Hepatic colic was the primary reason for consultation (30.95%), followed by jaundice and abdominal distension. Liver diseases were dominated by cirrhosis at 12.25%, followed by neoplastic causes, including primary liver carcinoma (7.63% of lesions), biliary cysts (5.93%), and liver metastases (5.08%). Regarding biliary abnormalities, gallbladder stones were the most common, accounting for 34.75% of lesions, followed by acute cholecystitis at 17.80%. This study shows that hepatobiliary diseases were numerous and presented with a wide range of symptoms. Ultrasound and hepatobiliary computed tomography were the most commonly used imaging modalities. Biliary pathologies were primarily dominated by gallstones and cholecystitis, while hepatic abnormalities were dominated by cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.

Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 14, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11
Page(s) 11-15
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2026. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Imaging, Pathology, Hepatobiliary, Niamey, Niger

References
[1] Ngami RS, Matonga CBN, Apendi PCMA, Ngalessami M, Mongo-Onkouo A, Mimiesse JF, and al. CT Scan Profile of Liver Diseases at the Brazzaville University Hospital. Health Sci Dis. 2020; 21(12): 86-88.
[2] Daily JP, Maguire JH. Hepatobiliary Disease. Trop Infect Dis. 2009; 1535-43.
[3] Agoda-koussema LK, Anoukoum T, Adjenou K, Patassi A, Gaba KS, Awobanou K and al. The role of abdominal ultrasound in hepatobiliary pathology in adults. A report on 138 cases. J Rech Sci L’Université Lomé. 2010; 12(2).
[4] Alves JR, Klock DM, Ronzani FG, Santos SL dos, Amico EC. Asymptomatic cholelithiasis: expectant management or cholecystectomy. A systematic review. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo). 2023; 36: 1747.
[5] Deepika D, Huang JB, Sunil S, Abhinandan G, Sanjay KV and Shashi KY. The role of imaging in diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. International journal of sciences inventions today. 2019; 8(2): 187-197.
[6] Some EN, Some OR, Somda S, Sawadogo B, Ido F, Lompo L, and al. Primary liver cancer in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Is the hepatitis B virus still the major player? Sci Santé. 2019; 42(2): 33–42.
[7] Abdoulaye O. Seroprevalence of HIV, hepatitis B and C viruses, and syphilis among blood donors at the Maradi Regional Blood Transfusion Center, Niger. J Sahél Sci 2022; 2(2): 438-43.
[8] Habibatou IA, Mahamadou GA, Boubacar D, Abdoulaye O, Mainassara S, Moustapha MMY and al. Prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis B Infections and Risk Behaviors in the Nigerien Armed Forces. Health Res Afr. 2024; 2(3): 64-69.
[9] Diallo D, Deguenon CJS, Diallo K, Sow O, Doumbouya NB D, Sylla D. Etiologies, Course, and Prognosis of Cirrhosis in Adults at Donka National University Hospital in Conakry. Health Sci Dis. 2023; 24(10).
[10] Zakari N, Appolinaire S, Gilberte K, Rabiou C. Hepatocellular Carcinomas in Burkina Faso, Africa: The Role of Ultrasound in 58 Cases. Pan Afr Med J. 2011; 7(1).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Seidou, G., Tidjani, M. H., Claver, D. C., Hama, Y., Salifou, A., et al. (2026). The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 14(2), 11-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Seidou, G.; Tidjani, M. H.; Claver, D. C.; Hama, Y.; Salifou, A., et al. The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2026, 14(2), 11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Seidou G, Tidjani MH, Claver DC, Hama Y, Salifou A, et al. The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey. Int J Med Imaging. 2026;14(2):11-15. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11,
      author = {Guidah Seidou and Mahamat Hissene Tidjani and Djahi Christ Claver and Younssa Hama and Alhou Salifou and Ali Ousseini Ali},
      title = {The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey},
      journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
      volume = {14},
      number = {2},
      pages = {11-15},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20261402.11},
      abstract = {Hepatobiliary diseases are conditions that originate in and affect the liver and/or the biliary tract. In Niger, very few studies have been conducted on this topic, which prompted us to undertake this study to evaluate the role of medical imaging in the diagnosis of hepatobiliary diseases. This was a descriptive study with prospective data collection, conducted from June 1, 2023, to May 31, 2025, at the Amirou Boubacar Diallo National Hospital in Niamey. It included all patients, regardless of age or sex, who underwent exploratory hepatobiliary imaging and were diagnosed with a liver and/or biliary tract disease. During this study, 118 lesions were identified in 84 patients, some of whom had multiple conditions. The patients had a mean age of 46 years and were predominantly female. Hepatic colic was the primary reason for consultation (30.95%), followed by jaundice and abdominal distension. Liver diseases were dominated by cirrhosis at 12.25%, followed by neoplastic causes, including primary liver carcinoma (7.63% of lesions), biliary cysts (5.93%), and liver metastases (5.08%). Regarding biliary abnormalities, gallbladder stones were the most common, accounting for 34.75% of lesions, followed by acute cholecystitis at 17.80%. This study shows that hepatobiliary diseases were numerous and presented with a wide range of symptoms. Ultrasound and hepatobiliary computed tomography were the most commonly used imaging modalities. Biliary pathologies were primarily dominated by gallstones and cholecystitis, while hepatic abnormalities were dominated by cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.},
     year = {2026}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Role of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Hepatobiliary Disorders in Niamey
    AU  - Guidah Seidou
    AU  - Mahamat Hissene Tidjani
    AU  - Djahi Christ Claver
    AU  - Younssa Hama
    AU  - Alhou Salifou
    AU  - Ali Ousseini Ali
    Y1  - 2026/09/29
    PY  - 2026
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11
    T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    SP  - 11
    EP  - 15
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-832X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20261402.11
    AB  - Hepatobiliary diseases are conditions that originate in and affect the liver and/or the biliary tract. In Niger, very few studies have been conducted on this topic, which prompted us to undertake this study to evaluate the role of medical imaging in the diagnosis of hepatobiliary diseases. This was a descriptive study with prospective data collection, conducted from June 1, 2023, to May 31, 2025, at the Amirou Boubacar Diallo National Hospital in Niamey. It included all patients, regardless of age or sex, who underwent exploratory hepatobiliary imaging and were diagnosed with a liver and/or biliary tract disease. During this study, 118 lesions were identified in 84 patients, some of whom had multiple conditions. The patients had a mean age of 46 years and were predominantly female. Hepatic colic was the primary reason for consultation (30.95%), followed by jaundice and abdominal distension. Liver diseases were dominated by cirrhosis at 12.25%, followed by neoplastic causes, including primary liver carcinoma (7.63% of lesions), biliary cysts (5.93%), and liver metastases (5.08%). Regarding biliary abnormalities, gallbladder stones were the most common, accounting for 34.75% of lesions, followed by acute cholecystitis at 17.80%. This study shows that hepatobiliary diseases were numerous and presented with a wide range of symptoms. Ultrasound and hepatobiliary computed tomography were the most commonly used imaging modalities. Biliary pathologies were primarily dominated by gallstones and cholecystitis, while hepatic abnormalities were dominated by cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
    VL  - 14
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Radiology, HNABD, Niamey, Niger;Faculty of Health Sciences, UAM, Niamey, Niger

  • Department of Radiology, HNABD, Niamey, Niger

  • Department of Radiology, HNABD, Niamey, Niger

  • Division of Visceral Surgery, HNABD, Niamey, Niger

  • Division of Visceral Surgery, HNABD, Niamey, Niger

  • Division of Internal Medicine, HNABD, Niamey, Niger

  • Sections